-
1 απεκλάπην
ἀπό-ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)ἀπό-ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 1st sg (homeric ionic)ἀπό-ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)ἀπό-ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 1st sg (homeric ionic)ἀπό-κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)ἀπό-κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 1st sg -
2 ἀπεκλάπην
ἀπό-ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)ἀπό-ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 1st sg (homeric ionic)ἀπό-ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)ἀπό-ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 1st sg (homeric ionic)ἀπό-κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)ἀπό-κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 1st sg -
3 εισεκλάπην
εἰσ-ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)εἰσ-ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 1st sg (homeric ionic)εἰσ-ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)εἰσ-ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 1st sg (homeric ionic)εἰσ-κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)εἰσ-κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 1st sg -
4 εἰσεκλάπην
εἰσ-ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)εἰσ-ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 1st sg (homeric ionic)εἰσ-ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)εἰσ-ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 1st sg (homeric ionic)εἰσ-κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)εἰσ-κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 1st sg -
5 εκλάπην
ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 1st sg (homeric ionic)ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 1st sg (homeric ionic)κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 1st sg -
6 ἐκλάπην
ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 1st sg (homeric ionic)ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 1st sg (homeric ionic)κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 1st sg -
7 λέπω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `peel (off)' (Il.)Other forms: aor. λέψαι, fut. λέψω (Il.), perf. midd. ἀπο-λέλεμμαι (Epich.), aor. pass. ἀπελέπη ἀπελεπίσθη H.; also with ablaut λέλαμμαι (Att. inscr. around 330a), ἐκ-λαπῆναι (Ar. Fr. 164),Dialectal forms: Myc. repoto \/leptos\/.Derivatives: Many derivv. A. With ε-grade (from the present): 1. λεπτός (cf. στρεπ-τός a.o. in Ammann Μνήμης χάριν 1,17) `peeled' = `unveiled' (Υ 497), `thin, meager, weak, fine, delicate' (Il., often as 1. member. Poet. lengthened λεπτ-αλέος `weak, fine' (Il.; Chantraine Form. 255), λεπτ-ακινός'id.' (AP; from *λέπταξ ?, Bechtel Lex. s. φυζακινός); further λεπτίον `beaker' (pap.) from λεπτόν (sc. κεράμιον) `thin earthenware' (pap.), λεπτάγιον kind of vase? ( PHib. 1, 47, 13; IIIa; acc. to the edd. perh. = λεπτόγειον `barren land'), λεπτάριον name of a medic. instrument (Herm. 38, 282); λεπτίτιδες κριθαί kind of barley (Gp.; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 113); λεπτότης f. `thinness, leanness etc.' (IA.), λεπτοσύνη `id.' (AP); λεπτύνω, - ομαι `make thin etc. resp. become' (Hp., X., Arist.) with λεπτυσμός, λέπτυνσις (Hp.), - υντικός (Dsc., Gal.). - 2. λεπρός `scaly, with eruption, uneven, raw' (Hp., Hippon., hell.), f. λεπράς (Theoc., Opp.); λέπρα, ion. - ρη `efflorescence, leprosy' (Ion., Arist., hell.), both prob. first from an ρ-stem (cf. Schwyzer 481); with λεπρώδης `with unevennesses, leprous' (Ael., Dsc., medic.), λεπρικός `regarding efflorescence' (Dsc., pap.); denomin. verbs λεπράω `become scaly, efflorescent' (Ion.), also λεπρ-ιάω (Dsc.; after the verbs of disease in - ιάω); λεπρόομαι `become efflorescent' (LXX, pap.) with λέπρωσις = λέπρα (Tz.), λεπρύνομαι `besome scaly, uneven' (Nic.). - 3. λέπος n. (Alex., Nic., Luc.) with λέπιον (Hp.), usu. λεπίς, - ίδος f. (Ion. hell.) `scale, shell, pod, metal plate' with dimin. λεπίδιον (Hero), also as plant-name `pepperwort' (Dsc., Gal., Ath.; as remedy against efflorescence), λεπιδίσκη `id.' (Imbros IIa); further λεπιδ-ωτός `scaly' (Hdt., Arist.), with λεπιδόομαι `become scaly' (Hp.); other denomin.: λεπίζω (: λέπος or λεπίς) `remove the scale etc., peel off' (hell.) with λέπισμα `scale' (LXX, Dsc., Gal.); ἐλέπουν οἷον ἐλέπιζον. H. (: λεπόω, - έω); note λέπασμα `pod, skin' (sch. Nic. Th. 184); rather lengthened from λέπος as from *λεπάζω. - 4. On λεπάς, λέπας s. v. - 5. λέπῡρον `scale, pod' (LXX, Batr.) with λεπυρώδης `like scales' (Thphr.); λεπύρ-ιον `id.' (Hp., Arist., Theoc.), - ιώδης `like scales, consisting of...' (Arist., Thphr.), λεπυρίζομαι `be enveloped by a scale' (sch.), λεπυριῶσαι ἐξαχυριῶσαι H.; besides λεπῠρός `in a scale' (Nic.); on the υ-stem beside λέπρ-α, λέπος cf. e. g. αἶσχος. On itself stands λεπύχανον `coat (of an onion), fruit-schale' (Theopomp. Com., Plu., Dsc.), prob. popular cross with λάχανον, s. Strömberg Wortstudien 52. - B. With ο-grade. 6. λοπός m. `scale, rind' (τ 233, Hp.) with λόπιμος `easy to peel off', (Nic., Gal.), λόπιμα κάστανα... H.; Arbenz Adj. auf - ιμος 101; dimin. λοπάς f. `dish', also name of a crustacean and a plant-disease (com., Thphr., Luc.), with λοπάδ-ιον (com., pap.), - ίσκος (sch.); λοπίς `scale, dish etc.' (Ar., inscr.) with λοπίδιον (Delos); denomin. λοπάω `scale off, let the bark peel off' (Thphr.) with λοπητός m. `time to be peeled off' (Thphr.), λοπίζω `be peeled off' (Thphr., pap.). -7. On ἔλλοψ s. v. - C. With lengthened grade s. λώπη `pod, coat' (Od., Theoc., A. R.), λῶπος m. `id.' (Alc. [?], Hippon., Anacr., Herod.); as 1. member in λωπο-δύ-της m. "who travels in (foreign) clothes", `thief of clothes' with λωποδυτ-έω etc. (Att.); suffixless form λώψ χλαμύς H.; cf. Schwyzer 515, Chantraine Form. 424. Dimin. λώπιον (Arist., inscr.); denomin. ἀπο-, περι-λωπίζω `undress, put off' (S., Hyp.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: The primary thematic present λέπω, from which all verbal forms were derived ( λέλαμμαι, - λαπῆναι innovations after ἔστραμμαι, στραφῆναι etc.), has no direct agreements outside Greek. There are a few nominal formations, which resemble the Greek forms: Lith. lãpas `leaf', Alb. lapë `rag, leaf, peritoneum' (: λοπός), Lith. lõpas `rag, piece' (: λῶπος; also OE lōf m. `band of the forehead'??, Holthausen IF 32, 340), with Russ. lápotь `shoe of bark' (lapotók `rag, piece'); quite doubtful OE leber, læfer f. `rush, cane, metal plate' (: λέπρα?; Holthausen IF 48, 255). With λέπος one compared also Lat. s-stem lepōs `fine-ness, delicacy', and the Slav. extension in Russ. lépest `rag, piece, leaf of a flower'. Given the productivity of these formations and the varying meanings we may have parallel creations. - Further, partly very doubtful and debated forms in WP. 2, 429f., Pok. 678, W.-Hofmann s. lepidus, Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. lãpas, lõpas, also lèpti `be coddled', Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. s. lépest, lápotь, lópotõk; with rich lit. - We can safely conclude that the verb is not IE: there is hardly a formal agreement, nor does the meaning agree well. So the verb will be Pre-Greek. Note the forms λεπάγιον, λεπακινός, λέπασμα, λέπυρον, λεπύχανον, λέπρα, λώψ, λῶπος etc. The verb may be compared with ὀλόπτω and ὀλούφω, which would also point to a non-IE word.Page in Frisk: 2,105-107Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λέπω
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8 ἀποδύω
I in [tense] fut. -δύσω, [tense] aor. 1 - έδῡυσα (for [tense] pf. - δέδῡκα v. infr. 11.1), trans. used by Hom. (esp. in Il.) of stripping armour from the slain,1 c. acc. rei, strip off,τεύχεα δ' Ἕκτωρ δηώσας ἀπέδυσε Il.18.83
, cf. 4.532, etc.;ἀπὸ μὲν φίλα εἵματα δύσω 2.261
;ἀ. τί τινος Pl.Chrm. 154e
.2 c. acc. pers., strip,ἀπέδυσε τὰς.. γυναῖκας Hdt.5.92
.ή, cf. Pl.Epigr.12.3; ἵνα μὴ ῥιγῶν ἀποδύη (sc. τοὺς ὁδοιπόρους) Ar.Av. 712, cf. Th. 636, Ec. 668: c. dupl. acc.,τὴν ἐσθῆτά τινα ἀ. Luc.Nigr.13
:—[voice] Pass., to be stripped of one's clothes, οὔ τοι τοῦτον ἀποδυθήσομαι (sc. τὸν τρίβωνα) Ar.V. 1122;ἵνα μή ποτε κἀποδυθῆ μεθύων Id.Ra. 715
, cf. Pl. 930;θοἰμάτιον ἀποδεδύσθαι Lys. 10.10
; ἀποδυόμενος stripped of its shell, of the nautilus, Arist.HA 622b18.II [voice] Med., [tense] fut. - δύσομαι: [tense] aor. 1- εδυσάμην Od.5.349
(v.l.), Pl.R. 612a(v.l.), Lys.Fr.232S., etc.; mostly with intr. [tense] aor. 2 [voice] Act. ἀπέδυν, [tense] pf. ἀποδέδῡκα (used trans. by X.An.5.8.23 πολλοὺς ἤδη ἀποδέδυκεν):—strip off oneself, take off,εἵματα ταῦτ' ἀποδύς Od.5.343
;ἀπόδυθι.. θοἰμάτιον Ar.Th. 214
; τῶν ἱματίων ἀποδύσας ([tense] aor. 2 part. pl. fem.) having stripped off some of them, ib. 656;σῶμ' ἀποδυσάμενος Epigr.Gr.403
([place name] Galatia): metaph.,ἀ. τὴν ὑπόκρισιν J.AJ13.7.1
.2 abs., ἀποδυσάμενος having stripped, v.l. for ἀπολυς-, Od.5.349; stripped naked,Th.
1.6, cf. Pl.Mx. 236d: metaph., ἀποδύεσθαι πρὸς τὸ λέγειν, εἰς ἀγορανομίαν, Plu.Dem.6, Brut.15; οἱ ἀποδυόμενοι εἰς τὴν παλαίστραν those who strip for the palaestra, who practise there, Lys.Fr.45.1;εἰς τὸ γυμνάσιον IG14.256
([place name] Phintias);πρὸς τὸ ἀχανὲς πέλαγος Jul.Or.4.142c
; ἀποδύντες τοῖς ἀναπαίστοις ἐπίωμεν let us strip and attack the anapaests, Ar.Ach. 627, cf. Ra. 641. -
9 απεκλάπη
ἀπό-ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 3rd sg (homeric ionic)ἀπό-ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 3rd sg (homeric ionic)ἀπό-κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 3rd sg -
10 ἀπεκλάπη
ἀπό-ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 3rd sg (homeric ionic)ἀπό-ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 3rd sg (homeric ionic)ἀπό-κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 3rd sg -
11 εκλαπήναι
-
12 ἐκλαπῆναι
-
13 εκλαπήσεται
-
14 ἐκλαπήσεται
-
15 εκλάπη
ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 3rd sg (homeric ionic)ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 3rd sg (homeric ionic)κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 3rd sg -
16 ἐκλάπη
ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 3rd sg (homeric ionic)ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 3rd sg (homeric ionic)κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 3rd sg -
17 εκλάπημεν
ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 1st pl (homeric ionic)ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 1st pl (homeric ionic)κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 1st pl -
18 ἐκλάπημεν
ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 1st pl (homeric ionic)ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 1st pl (homeric ionic)κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 1st pl -
19 εκλάπης
ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 2nd sg (homeric ionic)ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 2nd sg (homeric ionic)κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 2nd sg -
20 ἐκλάπης
ἐκλάπτωdrink off: aor ind pass 2nd sg (homeric ionic)ἐκλέπωfree from shell: aor ind pass 2nd sg (homeric ionic)κλέπτωclepere: aor ind pass 2nd sg
- 1
- 2
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